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closed shops

  • 1 close

    I 1. [kləus] adverb
    1) (near in time, place etc: He stood close to his mother; Follow close behind.) blízko
    2) (tightly; neatly: a close-fitting dress.) dokonale padnoucí oděv
    2. adjective
    1) (near in relationship: a close friend.) blízký
    2) (having a narrow difference between winner and loser: a close contest; The result was close.) těsný
    3) (thorough: a close examination of the facts; Keep a close watch on him.) důkladný; přísný
    4) (tight: a close fit.) těsný
    5) (without fresh air: a close atmosphere; The weather was close and thundery.) hustý, dusný
    6) (mean: He's very close (with his money).) skoupý
    7) (secretive: They're keeping very close about the business.) tajný, důvěrný
    •
    - closeness
    - close call/shave
    - close-set
    - close-up
    - close at hand
    - close on
    - close to     II 1. [kləuz] verb
    1) (to make or become shut, often by bringing together two parts so as to cover an opening: The baby closed his eyes; Close the door; The shops close on Sundays.) zavřít, zavírat
    2) (to finish; to come or bring to an end: The meeting closed with everyone in agreement.) skončit
    3) (to complete or settle (a business deal).) uzavřít
    2. noun
    (a stop, end or finish: the close of day; towards the close of the nineteenth century.) konec, závěr
    - close up
    * * *
    • těsně
    • uzavřít
    • zavřít
    • zavírat
    • blízký
    • důvěrný

    English-Czech dictionary > close

  • 2 shut

    1. present participle - shutting; verb
    1) (to move (a door, window, lid etc) so that it covers or fills an opening; to move (a drawer, book etc) so that it is no longer open: Shut that door, please!; Shut your eyes and don't look.) zavřít
    2) (to become closed: The window shut with a bang.) zavřít se
    3) (to close and usually lock (a building etc) eg at the end of the day or when people no longer work there: The shops all shut at half past five; There's a rumour that the factory is going to be shut.) zavírat, zavřít
    4) (to keep in or out of some place or keep away from someone by shutting something: The dog was shut inside the house.) zavřít
    2. adjective
    (closed.) zavřený
    - shut off
    - shut up
    * * *
    • zavřel
    • zavřít
    • zavírat
    • zavřený
    • shut/shut/shut

    English-Czech dictionary > shut

  • 3 public holiday

    (a day on which all (or most) shops, offices and factories are closed for a holiday.) státní svátek

    English-Czech dictionary > public holiday

См. также в других словарях:

  • closed shop — n: a business in which the employer by agreement hires and retains only union members see also labor management relations act in the important laws section compare open shop, union shop ◇ Closed shops are illegal under …   Law dictionary

  • closed — adj. 1. having an opening obstructed. [Narrower terms: {blind}] Also See: {obstructed}, {sealed}, {shut}, {unopen}, {closed}. Antonym: {open}. [WordNet 1.5] 2. (Math.) of a curve or surface: having no end points or boundary curves; of a set:… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • closed shop — closed shops N COUNT If a factory, shop, or other business is a closed shop, the employees must be members of a particular trade union. ...the trade union which they are required to join under the closed shop agreement …   English dictionary

  • closed shop — noun a company that hires only union members • Hypernyms: ↑company * * * I. noun : an establishment in which the employer by agreement hires and retains in employment only union members in good standing except that by some agreements when union… …   Useful english dictionary

  • Closed shop — A closed shop is a form of union security agreement under which the employer agrees to hire union members only, and employees must remain members of the union at all times in order to remain employed.[1] International Labour Organization… …   Wikipedia

  • Closed Shop — Mit Closed Shop (dt. geschlossener Betrieb) ist die Schließung eines Betriebs (Shop) gegenüber gewerkschaftlich nichtorganisierten Arbeitnehmern gemeint. In einem Closed Shop sind alle Arbeitnehmer verpflichtet, Mitglied einer Gewerkschaft zu… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • closed shop — a factory, office, or other business establishment in which union membership is a condition of being hired as well as of continued employment. Cf. open shop. [1900 05, Amer.] * * * Arrangement whereby a company employs only workers who are… …   Universalium

  • closed shop — A system of trade union job control in which getting and holding employment is contingent on being a member of the union either before entry or on engagement. Pre entry shops require union membership before a worker can be hired; post entry and… …   Dictionary of sociology

  • closed shop —  A firm in which union membership is a precondition for employment. The Taft Hartley Act (1947) outlawed closed shops, but de facto closed shops exist in situations where union halls are used to match employer needs with worker qualifications …   American business jargon

  • closed shop — UK / US noun [countable] Word forms closed shop : singular closed shop plural closed shops a business where all the workers must be members of a particular trade union …   English dictionary

  • closed shop — /kləυzd ʃɒp/ noun a system where a company agrees to employ only union members for specific jobs ● The union is asking the management to agree to a closed shop. COMMENT: Closed shops are illegal in many countries …   Dictionary of banking and finance

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